“不患寡而患不均” -- 論語,季氏
2014年讀了Thomas Piketty (托瑪.皮凱提) 的大作 “二十一世紀的資本論” (Capital in the twenty first century) 覺得似乎說明了很多現在奇怪的現象。這世界一方面看到許多的不足,同時又看到無比的浪費。一方面說是 “一分耕耘一分收穫”,卻又看到一些殷勤的人永無翻身機會,有些人怎麼花錢都還是看見資產不斷增加。過去雖然知道資本主義不完美,卻也是目前最好的了。但在世界越加豐盛卻也越來越不平均的現在,我真的會想要了解還有什麼可能,現在我們認識的資本主義,是否可能進化或是改革成為一個更好的版本?
作者在今年二月出了一本新書 “Capital and Ideology" (我就暫時翻為 “資本與意識形態”),從歷史,政治,和眾人意識形態來探討這個問題。當時我就手刀立刻買了台灣最早的一批。面對這1000+多頁的書,除了心理準備,我也先讀了這本比較短的 “ The Economics of Inequality" (貧富不均的經濟學)。這本薄薄的書,比較像是他基本的理論基礎,主要在討論,資本和人力分配間的不平均 (資本家與一般勞工之間),以及勞動收入間的不平均 (前 10% 與最後 10%收入的差異)。當中討論到許多面向,政府用什麼樣的稅收名義才能鼓勵資本家投入但不透過減少僱用人而變相傷害勞工?工會介入和政府提高基本工資是好的手段嗎?調高富者所得稅,還是用政府力量介入關鍵人力投資的平均分配 (如免費的國民義務教育,以及全民健康保險)。
面對1000+多頁的這一本,我想要回答自己這三個問題:
1. 大部分人都有公平正義的概念,為什麼社會還是有許多無法反應這個想法的制度?
2. 就算我們有好的重新分配機制,針對資本與勞力見,或是勞工之間。但如果把AI (人工智慧)加入考量,會有什麼樣的變化?畢竟電腦的邊際成本趨近零,也不用吃飯不會喊累。
3. 貧富不均是大家的問題,不該是人際或國際之間的零和遊戲,有什麼樣的可能突破現行資本主義來改善這個問題?
不曉得看完是否能回答我這些問題,請大家祝我好運囉!Wish me luck while I dive in 😆
全文與作者中文字幕TED talk鏈結在部落格中👇
https://dushuyizhi.net/the-economics-of-inequality-貧富不均的經濟學/
***延伸閱讀***
1. 作者之前的大作 (抱歉當時還沒有太認真寫心得):
https://dushuyizhi.net/capital-廿一世紀資本論/
2. 關於價值的認定,一名英國經濟學家很棒的分享:
https://dushuyizhi.net/the-value-of-everything-萬物的價值/
#二十一世紀資本論
#CapitalandIdeology
#ThomasPiketty
#EconomicofInequality
#貧富不均
同時也有1部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過1萬的網紅蘋果妹Applemei,也在其Youtube影片中提到,這次改成中英文版本 把原本韓語的部分填上中文詞,還做了一點更改 希望大家會喜歡 [歌詞] 【凱莎】 Hey, hey, hey Hey-hey-hey, hey, hey You know who it is Coming 'round again You want a dose of this...
「wish me luck中文」的推薦目錄:
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- 關於wish me luck中文 在 蘋果妹 Applemei Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於wish me luck中文 在 蘋果妹Applemei Youtube 的最佳解答
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wish me luck中文 在 主播丁士芬 Facebook 的最佳解答
美一下❤️ ❤️ 深呼吸完,可以吃飯了!這兩天,背法文,背英文,再加上很饒舌的中文藝術,腦袋快打結,因爲即將迎來一場大挑戰,wish me luck💪💪 把握週末好天氣喔,下週又要變天了🌧️🌧️
wish me luck中文 在 蘋果妹 Applemei Facebook 的最佳解答
這次改成中英文版本
把原本韓語的部分填上中文詞,還做了一點更改
希望大家會喜歡
[歌詞]
【凱莎】
Hey, hey, hey Hey-hey-hey, hey, hey
You know who it is
Coming 'round again
You want a dose of this
Right now
It’s K/DA, uh!
【阿卡莉】
I'm a goddess with a blade
讓你知道我是誰 喊我的名字
Loud, loud, loud, loud
I could take it to the top
腳步永遠停不下 讓你知道我是
Bad gal, gal, gal
【伊芙琳】
And when I start to talk like that (Like that)
Oh you won 't know how to react
I’m a picture-perfect face
With that wild in my veins
You can hear it in my
Growl, growl, growl, growl
【阿璃】
So keep your eyes on me now
讓我帶來喜歡的一切
We are in a different level
超越你無法想像的預計
We got it all in our hands now
So can you handle what we're all about?
We're so tough
Not scared to show you up
Can you feel the rush now?
【全】 【凱莎】
Ain't nobody bringing us
Down, down, down, down, down, down
They could try but we're gonna wear the crown
You could go another round
Round, round, round, round, round, round
Wish you luck but you're not bringing us down
We go hard (Hard); 'til we get it, get it
We go hard (Hard); we so in it, in it
We pop stars (Popstars), only winning, winning now
Ain't nobody bringing us down, down, down, down
【阿卡莉】+【伊芙琳(合)】
Hey! Hey!
You ready for this? (Let’s go!)
See 讓我的能力就像magic
不曾放棄 就算一次打敗一個
也沒關係
Pow-pow 你又懂什麼
拿起槍 你想要什麼
渴望你在射程範圍
I’m trouble and you're wanting it
I’m so cold
When I move that way, you gonna be so blown
I'm the real in the game, uh!
【伊芙琳】
Say I'm on fire with a blade
You're about to hear my name
Ringing in your head like, whoa
【阿璃】
So keep your eyes on me now
超越你能夠想到的一切
We're so tough
Not scared to show you up
Can you feel the rush now?
【全】+【凱莎】
Ain't nobody bringing us
Down, down, down, down, down, down
They could try but we're gonna wear the crown
You could go another round
Round, round, round, round, round, round
Wish you luck but you're not bringing us down
We go hard (Hard); 'til we get it, get it
We go hard (Hard); we so in it, in it
We pop stars (Popstars), only winning, winning now
Ain't nobody bringing us down, down, down, down
【阿璃】
Oh, oh We can't stop here
Oh, oh, we go hard
Oh, oh, we pop stars (Stars), stars (Stars),
Ain't nobody bringing us….
【全】+【凱莎】
Ain't nobody bringing us
Down, down, down, down, down, down
They could try but we're gonna wear the crown
You could go another round
Round, round, round, round, round, round
Wish you luck but you're not bringing us down
We go hard (Hard); 'til we get it, get it
We go hard (Hard); we so in it, in it
We pop stars (Popstars), only winning, winning now
Ain't nobody bringing us down, down, down, down
========
想聽什麼歌歡迎在下方留言喔!!
喜歡的話麻煩訂閱我的頻道,再把影片分享出去唷~
追蹤蘋果妹Applemei粉絲頁:https://www.facebook.com/anapplemeimei/
訂閱蘋果妹youtube:
https://www.youtube.com/user/jc79046/featured?view_as=subscriber&fbclid=IwAR20zusv1-meRPAJteN4cdmI7gUa2ebG7uHDB15zMsEhX71q6_P2QhShlcs
追蹤 Instagram: applemei0914
wish me luck中文 在 蘋果妹Applemei Youtube 的最佳解答
這次改成中英文版本
把原本韓語的部分填上中文詞,還做了一點更改
希望大家會喜歡
[歌詞]
【凱莎】
Hey, hey, hey Hey-hey-hey, hey, hey
You know who it is
Coming 'round again
You want a dose of this
Right now
It’s K/DA, uh!
【阿卡莉】
I'm a goddess with a blade
讓你知道我是誰 喊我的名字
Loud, loud, loud, loud
I could take it to the top
腳步永遠停不下 讓你知道我是
Bad gal, gal, gal
【伊芙琳】
And when I start to talk like that (Like that)
Oh you won 't know how to react
I’m a picture-perfect face
With that wild in my veins
You can hear it in my
Growl, growl, growl, growl
【阿璃】
So keep your eyes on me now
讓我帶來喜歡的一切
We are in a different level
超越你無法想像的預計
We got it all in our hands now
So can you handle what we're all about?
We're so tough
Not scared to show you up
Can you feel the rush now?
【全】 【凱莎】
Ain't nobody bringing us
Down, down, down, down, down, down
They could try but we're gonna wear the crown
You could go another round
Round, round, round, round, round, round
Wish you luck but you're not bringing us down
We go hard (Hard); 'til we get it, get it
We go hard (Hard); we so in it, in it
We pop stars (Popstars), only winning, winning now
Ain't nobody bringing us down, down, down, down
【阿卡莉】+【伊芙琳(合)】
Hey! Hey!
You ready for this? (Let’s go!)
See 讓我的能力就像magic
不曾放棄 就算一次打敗一個
也沒關係
Pow-pow 你又懂什麼
拿起槍 你想要什麼
渴望你在射程範圍
I’m trouble and you're wanting it
I’m so cold
When I move that way, you gonna be so blown
I'm the real in the game, uh!
【伊芙琳】
Say I'm on fire with a blade
You're about to hear my name
Ringing in your head like, whoa
【阿璃】
So keep your eyes on me now
超越你能夠想到的一切
We're so tough
Not scared to show you up
Can you feel the rush now?
【全】+【凱莎】
Ain't nobody bringing us
Down, down, down, down, down, down
They could try but we're gonna wear the crown
You could go another round
Round, round, round, round, round, round
Wish you luck but you're not bringing us down
We go hard (Hard); 'til we get it, get it
We go hard (Hard); we so in it, in it
We pop stars (Popstars), only winning, winning now
Ain't nobody bringing us down, down, down, down
【阿璃】
Oh, oh We can't stop here
Oh, oh, we go hard
Oh, oh, we pop stars (Stars), stars (Stars),
Ain't nobody bringing us….
【全】+【凱莎】
Ain't nobody bringing us
Down, down, down, down, down, down
They could try but we're gonna wear the crown
You could go another round
Round, round, round, round, round, round
Wish you luck but you're not bringing us down
We go hard (Hard); 'til we get it, get it
We go hard (Hard); we so in it, in it
We pop stars (Popstars), only winning, winning now
Ain't nobody bringing us down, down, down, down
========
想聽什麼歌歡迎在下方留言喔!!
喜歡的話麻煩訂閱我的頻道,再把影片分享出去唷~
追蹤蘋果妹Applemei粉絲頁:https://www.facebook.com/anapplemeimei/
訂閱蘋果妹youtube:
https://www.youtube.com/user/jc79046/featured?view_as=subscriber&fbclid=IwAR20zusv1-meRPAJteN4cdmI7gUa2ebG7uHDB15zMsEhX71q6_P2QhShlcs
追蹤 Instagram: applemei0914
wish me luck中文 在 來kayaking。 Wish me luck, if... - Alexander Wang 王梓沅英文 的必吃
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