[伊亞小分享---狗貓不能點磺胺類眼藥水!!!]
😱 伊亞提醒大家
犬貓不能點磺胺類的眼藥水喔!!!
點了可能會導致"乾眼症" (人類不會,狗貓才會)
只要眼藥水成分有sulfa-XXX的都不能點喔!!!
(注意:sulfate是硫酸鹽,並非磺胺類眼藥水)
#如果有使用的狗貓
#請盡快停止使用磺胺類眼藥水
#以免造成不可回復的傷害
剛剛來看診的博美狗狗,
前獸醫就有開磺胺類眼藥水給他點...
(照片上那瓶"舒明麗")
(另外也很常見的叫做"止膿敏")
✅ 常見成分有:
sulfa-methoxazole
sulfa-diazine
sulfa-salazine
✅ 磺胺類衍生物眼藥水
會導致乾眼症是因為這些藥物中...
含氮的吡啶 (pyridine) 和嘧啶 (pyrimidine ) 環,
對於淚腺線泡細胞有"直接"的毒性作用~
在開始使用磺胺類眼藥水的30天內,
高達50%的狗狗就會出現乾眼症,
甚至有第一周內很快就乾眼的報告,
而體重少於12公斤的狗狗,風險比較高~
✅ 文章翻譯自獸醫眼科教科書
Slatter's Fundamentals of Veterinary Ophthalmology,
5th Edition, page 176 (原文如下)
Sulfa-derivative KCS is associated with a direct toxic effect on the lacrimal acinar cells by the nitrogen-containing pyridine and pyrimidine rings of these drugs. Up to 50% of dogs in which KCS develops after they receive a sulfa derivative do so within 30 days of starting the drug, and KCS has been reported to occur as soon as within the first week. Animals weighing less than 12 kg may be at increased risk.
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