對於阿富汗我十分陌生,但對於一樣來自電影工作者的呼喊,我願意為他們發聲。
轉自 Weichen Chou
來自阿富汗女導演薩赫熱·卡里米Sahraa Karimi 的親筆信
A Letter From An Afghan Film Maker to Save Afghanistan from Taliban(The original English text is below)
致世界範圍內所有電影團體和熱愛電影的人們!我叫薩赫熱 · 卡里米Sahraa Karimi,是一名電影導演,目前是 「阿富汗電影」的總導演,這是於 1968 年成立的唯一一家國有電影公司。
我懷著一顆破碎的心給您寫下這封信,並且深深地希望您能夠與我一起保護我的可愛的同胞們,尤其是電影製作者們,不會遭受塔利班的侵害。在過去的數週時間裡,塔利班已經攫取了許多省份的控制權。他們屠殺我們的百姓,他們綁架許多孩子,他們將女孩賣給男人們當作童養媳,他們殺了一名婦女因為她的服飾穿著,他們測量一名婦女的眼睛(筆者猜測此處是指塔利班對穿著罩袍的女性進行測量,除了眼睛的其他身體部位不能暴露,以此判定女性穿著是否合規),他們折磨和殺害一位我們鍾愛的喜劇演員,他們謀殺一位我們的史詩學家,他們是扼殺政府中主管文化與媒體的一把手,他們一直在暗殺與政府有關聯的人,他們在大庭廣眾之下絞死我們的人,他們已經迫使成千上萬的家庭流離失所。
這些家庭從被塔利班佔領的省份逃離之後,目前居住在喀布爾(阿富汗首都)的難民營裡,他們處於不衛生的環境裡面。在難民營裡時有搶劫行為,同時出現嬰兒沒有牛奶喝而天折的情況。這是一場人道主義危機,然而世界對此嗓若寒蟬。我們已經習慣了這種沉默,然而我們清楚這不公平。我們知道,政府拋棄我們的人民的決定是錯誤的,倉促撤軍是對我們人民的背叛,是對阿富汗人為西方贏得冷戰時我們所做的一切的背叛。彼時我們的人民被遺忘,導致了塔利班的黑暗統治,而此刻,在我們國家中特別是年輕一代在隨後的 20 年裡取得巨大成就之後,一切都可能在這種拋棄中再次化為烏有。我們急需你的聲音。
媒體、政府和世界人道主義組織都在保持沉默,彷彿他們與塔利班的「和平協議」是合法的。這從來都不是合法的。塔利班認識到政府給了他們重新掌權上台的信心。在整個談判過程中,塔利班一直在殘忍地對待我們的百姓。我作為一名電影製作者,我在我的國家所努力創作的一切都將毀於一旦。假若塔利班上台,他們將嚴禁所有藝術。我和其他電影製作者們可能成為他們暗殺名單中的下一個人選。他們將會剝奪婦女的權利,我們將會被推到家庭的陰影之中,我們的聲音、我們的表達將被彈壓製到沉默之中。當塔利班掌權的時候,學校將不再會有女孩子。而此時,阿富汗有 900 多萬的女孩在上學。難以想像的是在剛剛陷入塔利班手中的赫拉特省,它是阿富汗第三大城市,在當地大學裡面有將近 50 %的女學生。全世界幾乎不知道這些難以置信的事實。就在這幾週之內,塔利班摧毀了多所學校,目前有 200 萬的女孩被迫輟學。
我不了解這個世界。我不明白這種沉默。我會留在阿富汗並為我的國家而戰鬥,但是我一個人獨木難支。我需要像你這樣的支持者。請幫助我們,讓這個世界關註一下發生在我們身上的遭遇。請幫助我們,告訴你們國家最重要的媒體此時此刻阿富汗的現狀。在阿富汗之外發出我們的聲音。
如果塔利班佔領喀布爾,我們可能無法上網,也無法進使用任何通訊工具。請讓你們的電影製作者和藝術家們支持我們,發出我們的聲音。這場戰爭不是內戰,這是一場傀儡戰爭,這是一場強加的戰爭,這是美國與塔利班靖和的結果。請盡可能多地在你的媒體上分享這一事實,並請在您的社交媒體上為我們寫些東西。世界不應該對我們置之不理。我們需要你們的支持,需要你們代表阿富汗的婦女、兒童、藝術家和電影製作者發聲。這種支持是我們目前最需要的幫助。
請幫助我們讓這個世界不要拋棄阿富汗。請在塔利班佔領喀布爾之前幫助我們。我們的時間所剩不多,也許幾天。十分感謝。我非常感激您純潔的心。
致上問候
薩赫熱 · 卡里米砂巴
原文:
To All the Film Communities in The World and Who Loves Film and Cinema!
My name is Sahraa Karimi, a film director and the current general director of Afghan Film, the only stated-owned film company established in 1968.
I write to you with a broken heart and a deep hope that you can join me in protecting my beautiful people, especially filmmakers from the Taliban. In the last few weeks, the Taliban have gained control of so many provinces. They have massacred our people, they kidnapped many children, they sold girls as child brides to their men, they murdered a woman for her attire, they gauged the eyes of a woman, they tortured and murdered one of our beloved comedians, they murdered one of our historian poets, they murdered the head of culture and media for the government, they have been assassinating people affiliated with the government, they hung some of our men publicly, they have displaced hundreds of thousands of families. The families are in camps in Kabul after fleeing these provinces, and they are in unsanitary condition. There is looting in the camps and babies dying because they don’t have milk. It is a humanitarian crisis, and yet the world is silent.
We have grown accustomed to this silence, yet we know it is not fair. We know that this decision to abandon our people is wrong, that this hasty troop withdrawal is a betrayal of our people and all that we did when Afghans won the Cold War for the west. Our people were forgotten then, leading up to the Taliban’s dark rule, and now, after twenty years of immense gains for our country and especially our younger generations, all could be lost again in this abandonment.
We need your voice. The media, governments, and the world humanitarian organizations are conveniently silent as if this “Peace deal” with the Taliban was ever legitimate. It was never legitimate. Recognizing them gave them the confidence to come back to power. The
Taliban have been brutalizing our people throughout the entire process of the talks. Everything that I have worked so hard to build as a filmmaker in my country is at risk of falling. If the Taliban take over they will ban all art. I and other filmmakers could be next on their hit list. They will strip women’s rights, we will be pushed into the shadows of our homes and our voices, our expression will be stifled into silence. When the Taliban were in power, zero girls were in school. Since then there are over 9 million Afghan girls in school. This is incredible Herat, the third-largest city which just fell to the Taliban had nearly 50% women in its university. These are incredible gains that the world hardly knows about. Just in these few weeks, the Taliban have destroyed many schools and 2 million girls are forced now out of school again.
I do not understand this world. I do not understand this silence. I will stay and fight for my country, but I cannot do it alone. I need allies like you. Please help us get this world to care about what is happening to us. Please help us by informing your countries’ most important media what is going on here in Afghanistan. Be our voices outside Afghanistan. If the Taliban take over Kabul, we may not have access to the internet or any communication tool at all. Please engage your filmmakers, artists to support us to be our voice.
This war is not a civil war, this is a proxy war, this is an imposed war and it is the result of the US deal with the Taliban. Please as much as you can share this fact with your media and write about us on your social media.
The world should not turn its back on us. We need your support and your voice on behalf of Afghan women, children, artists, and filmmakers. This support would be the greatest help we need right now.
Please help us get this world to not abandon Afghanistan. Please help us before the Taliban take over Kabul. We have such little time, maybe days. Thank you so much. I appreciate your pure true heart so dearly.
With regard,
Sahraa Karimi
原始內容來源
https://mobile.twitter.com/sahraakarimi/status/1426161540818997250?fbclid=IwAR1ziip3P_pumPv1n6US82MxCNpe31RVStY0XELFxCeZa8xPJLdUtJ1fOAE
照片來自
Babak Taghvaee - Μπάπακ Τακβαίε - بابک تقوایی
with you 寒蟬 在 黃之鋒 Joshua Wong Facebook 的最佳解答
#國際戰線【黃之鋒x鄺頌晴|投稿《華盛頓郵報》:北京立法宣告「一國兩制」死亡】
Oped of Joshua Wong & Glacier Kwong in Washington Post: This is the final nail in the coffin for Hong Kong’s autonomy (Scroll down for English)
《港版國安法》從醞釀到正式宣佈,至今只是不夠一個星期的時間,形勢相當緊迫與嚴峻,爭取國際盟友反對惡法已是爭分奪秒的事情。當路透社報道白宮消息人士表明考慮制裁,當下國際戰線手足必然會推波助瀾,我亦繼昨晚在英國《獨立報》發表文章後,與鄺頌晴在《華盛頓郵報》發表文章,爭取西方政界關注,切實執行對香港官員制裁。
同時,有幾句說話想講。
就係想多謝俾我拖咗落水一齊寫文夾專欄嘅鄺頌晴,要知道自從國安法宣佈左之後,呢個唔知有冇追溯期嘅惡法,根本就能夠隨時以言入罪,分分鐘呢篇外媒投稿文章,都能夠成為所謂叛國或者顛覆國家嘅證據。
無錯,國際戰線嘅成本係提高左唔少,但家陣香港都去到存亡號召嘅境地,別無他選都只能夠頂硬上。所以,無論有無同我合作,取態定位一唔一樣,甚至我認唔認識都好,依家仲會開樣開名,所謂「喺枱面上」嘅國際戰線手足,希望大家都可以俾多啲鼓勵佢哋每一位。
https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/05/24/this-is-final-nail-coffin-hong-kongs-autonomy/
————————————————
中國全國人民代表大會(全國人大)公布了一份與香港《國安法》相關的決定草案,聲稱有關草案可以「建立健全的法律制度和執行機制」,以及「維護香港特別行政區的國家安全」。一旦通過,此決定草案將授權全國人大常委會,在完全繞過香港本地立法程序的情況下,直接在香港實施惡法。字面上,《國安法》的目的是禁止任何分裂國家丶顛覆國家政權丶恐怖活動以及境外勢力干預香港事務的活動。然而,此舉實為香港本已千瘡百孔丶極度脆弱的「高度自治」以及公民自由再添上致命的一擊。
2003年,香港政府意圖以本地立法程序,強推與《國安法》性質相近的23條時,遭到廣泛社會強烈反對,因而宣佈撤回方案。在如此具爭議性的議案面前,暴露了香港政府欠缺民主荃礎。十多年後,香港政府及中央政府的正當性在2019年的反修例運動當中,再次面對挑戰。
然而,正當國際社會忙於對抗疫情,北京卻藉此機會對香港的自治作出一連串的打壓。它先是將中聯辦對香港的「監督權」制度化,現在全國人大更是繞過香港立法會的立法程序,將港版《國安法》直接放在《基本法》附件三,稍後由香港政府公布實施。
香港2019年的運動得以持續多時,有賴三條不同的戰線:街頭抗爭丶議會選舉以及國際遊說的工作。北京以「國家安全」為名,引入一系列的法律條文,一方面藉此取得不受制約的權力,任意打壓示威者以及選舉候選人,另一方面則可以隔絕香港與國際社會之間的連結,阻撓外界對香港的支持。
與此同時,北京已經進一步加強在港的政治宣傳工作,不管示威和平與否,多次指是「本土恐怖主義」抬頭。這亦意味著,於接下來的日子,示威者會極易墮入新《國安法》的規管,並且面對更嚴苛的法律制裁。令人更為擔憂的是,這條法案亦表明針對境外勢力「干預香港事務」。這意味著,不論是議員或抗爭者,單單因為曾經參與國際遊說工作,就可能會被剝奪參選的資格,甚至面臨監禁。而國際非政府組織(INGOs)以及其他組織丶團體,他們的員工以及資產均可能遭受法律清算。
在沒有一個妥當、民意基礎的立法程序下,定義含糊的法律用詞像「分裂國家」以及「顛覆國家」極易會被用作打壓、迫害的工具,侵害我們與生俱來的自由和權利,包括言論自由、集會自由以及宗教自由。所有對於中國以及香港政府的批評,甚至只是支持香港運動的聲音,極有可能被視為分裂或顛覆國家的行為,受到法律制裁。這種寒蟬效將會持續發酵,城內將會出現大量的自我審查,而這種審查勢將蔓延至國際社會。
香港的自由─不論是她作為國際金融中心的角色,還是她充滿生命力的公民社會─都關係到國際社會的利益。再者,基本法所承諾的「一國兩制」丶「高度自治」以及普選,本就得到國際法下所簽訂的《中英聯合聲明》認可。是次中央政府自上而下推行的《國安法》已經不只是香港的本地事務,更是對國際社會的威嚇,讓其噤聲。
一直以來,香港是異見者丶思想破格的人以及革新者的容身之所。縱然面對著日益強大的中國,我們堅持發聲,道出真相。在疫症期間,中國已經顯示出它實為流氓政權的真面目。而在過去一年,我們一直站在對抗中國極權的最前線。
我們衷心希望,世界並不會因中國承諾的經濟利益而妥協,犧牲一直所秉持的核心價值——亦即對人權的尊重;不應因疫情所帶來的經濟衰退,而靠攏日益橫蠻的中國威權。經濟貿易應建立於平等和公平的基礎之上,而非透過威脅以及霸凌來達致。我們呼籲美國執行《香港人權民主法》,歐盟通過《全球馬格尼茨基人權問責法》,對中國實施制裁,以及在即將與中國達成的貿易協議內加入與香港人權狀況相關的條款。
我們再一次懇請世界與香港同行。
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Beijing has just hammered the final nail in the coffin for Hong Kong’s autonomy. The promise of “one country, two systems” is dead.
Last week, the National People’s Congress (NPC) introduced a draft decision that purports to “establish and improve the legal system and enforcement mechanisms” to “safeguard national security” in Hong Kong. Once passed, the decision will empower the NPC’s Standing Committee to entirely bypass the local legislative process in Hong Kong and implement the infamous “national security law” in the city. On paper, this law aims at prohibiting any act of secession, subversion against the central government, terrorism and foreign interference with Hong Kong affairs. It constitutes, however, a devastating blow to Hong Kong’s already fragile autonomy and civil liberties.
Back in 2003, the Hong Kong government’s forceful attempt to pass a similar piece of legislation in the local legislature was met with uproar from civil society and was aborted. The undemocratic nature of the government proved to be its Achilles’ heel.
More than 15 years later, the legitimacy of the local and central governments faced yet another major challenge amid the 2019 anti-extradition bill movement. But now, Beijing has taken advantage of the global covid-19 pandemic and initiated a series of assaults against Hong Kong’s autonomy while the international community has its hands tied by the virus. It first attempted to institutionalize the “supervisory power” of China’s Liaison Office in the city. The NPC is now further attacking “one country, two systems” by circumventing Hong Kong’s Legislative Council: It legislates by way of inserting the national security law directly to the Annex III of the Basic Law, Hong Kong’s constitution, which will later simply be promulgated by the Hong Kong government.
Three elements helped sustain the 2019 movement: street protests, local electoral institutions and international advocacy efforts. By introducing a series of legal instruments in the name of national security, Beijing wields massive discretionary power to punish protesters and electoral candidates on the one hand, and to cut off Hong Kong from the international society and its crucial support on the other.
Beijing has stepped up its propaganda efforts in Hong Kong by framing the recent protests, peaceful or otherwise, as terrorism. In the future, under the national security law, protesters might easily be subject to much more draconian legal punishments. Worse still, the law explicitly takes aim at foreign interventions “meddling in Hong Kong affairs.” Not only can activists or legislators who have participated in international advocacy efforts be barred from running in elections or even imprisoned, international nongovernmental organizations and other organizations, including their personnel and assets, can also be subject to legal persecution.
Ultimately, without a proper democratic legislative procedure, vague legal terms such as “secession” and “subversion” easily devolve into repressive tools that intrude on our fundamental freedoms and rights, including freedom of speech, assembly and religion. It is not implausible that any criticism against the Chinese or Hong Kong governments — or even demonstration of support for the Hong Kong movements — will soon be construed as a subversive act, punishable by law. This chilling effect will eventually snowball: It starts with widespread self-censorship in the city and then spills over its borders into the rest of the world.
The liberty of the city — from its role of international financial hub to the vibrancy of its civil society — has always been important to the interests of the international community. Furthermore, the promises of “one country, two systems,” “high degree of autonomy” and universal suffrage enshrined in the Basic Law are backed by the Sino-British Joint Declaration, which was recognized under international law. Top-down insertion of the national security law goes beyond a local matter in Hong Kong: It is intended to silence the will of the international community.
Historically, Hong Kong has been the safe haven for the dissident, the liberal-minded and the nonconformist; we speak truth to an increasingly powerful China. Amid the virus, China has revealed its true colors as a rogue state. And in the past year, we have been standing at the forefront against China’s encroaching authoritarianism.
We sincerely hope that the international community will not give in to the economic benefits China has to offer and sacrifice respect for human rights. The economic recession brought by the virus ought not to be resolved through succumbing to China’s encroaching authoritarianism; trade happens on equal and fair terms but not threatening and bullying. We urge the U.S. government to execute the Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act, impose sanctions on China and include human rights terms in relation to Hong Kong into trade treaties they are about to conclude with China.
We ask you, once again, to stand with Hong Kong.
with you 寒蟬 在 男子空中的日常 Facebook 的最佳貼文
子女升學?
大灣區啦
置業安居?
大灣區啦
頤養天年?
大灣區啦
Let me recap in English:
"If we DaiWan, you DaiWan with us"
我有一個大膽的想法
如果有人以解僱作為威脅 係公司散播白色恐怖
打壓員工嘅言論及遊行集會自由
並鼓吹同事之間互相舉報 製造寒蟬效應
咁樣算唔算有份損害香港嘅基本自由?
如果機師與及機艙服務員被禁止進入或飛越鄰國領空
會以不能正常執行職務為由而被開除
咁一間國際航空公司嘅行政總裁若果受到美國係各種形式上...
甚至乎係入境方面嘅制裁
佢又仲適唔適合做呢份工呢?
不過我都係FF下咋
正所謂 "方丈是我的朋友"
大家千祈唔好亂黎啊
公司最憎人篤灰
Solomon Yue: https://twitter.com/SolomonYue
Ted Cruz: https://twitter.com/SenTedCruz
Josh Hawley: https://twitter.com/HawleyMO
Nancy Pelosi: https://twitter.com/SpeakerPelosi
Marco Rubio: https://twitter.com/marcorubio