【素食當道】人造肉大戰
幾年前,人造肉行業是否會打破主流格局這一 點仍令人心存疑慮。現在,它已進入主流市場(根據全球顧問公司Kearney的預測,到2040年,全球人造肉市場將達到4500億美元規模),新的問題是:最終誰會主導這個行業?
在美國,競爭主要在洛杉磯的Beyond Meat和矽谷的Impossible Foods之間進行。僅從數字上看,Beyond Meat無疑是領先者:它出現在更多的美國零售商中、更多的餐廳中和更廣闊的國際市場上。該公司報告稱,2020年他們的淨收入增長了36.6%,並在2021年宣布與麥當勞(McDonald’s)、百勝(Yum! Brands)和百事可樂達成新的或擴展了合作計劃。Beyond Meat在中國和歐盟都擁有穩固的地位;而因為產品中包含經基因改造後的血紅素成分,Impossible Foods的產品仍未能打開中國和歐洲的大門。
但是Beyond Meat的領先優勢可能正在縮小。在疫情期間,其食品服務銷售額急劇下降,原因在於封城——該公司的產品銷售很依賴小型堂食連鎖餐廳和獨立經營者。這些餐廳由於堂食受限而遭受巨大虧損,但大型連鎖店的狀況就好得多,因為後者擁有成熟的訂餐技術和能適應疫情的Drive-thru服務。
新的競爭對手也在殺入市場。Livekindly Collective是一間國際公司,該公司出售各種人造肉,包括脆皮的「雞肉」塊,其口號接近Beyond Meat 的營銷風格。它的產品包裝背面上印的是:「吃你想吃的」(Eat what you like),幾乎重複了Beyond Meat的口號「吃你愛吃的」(Eat What You Love)。
零售商也在他們的自有品牌產品中推出了植物基肉類替代品,這些自有產品的價格通常低於供應商品牌商品,並受益於有保證的貨架空間。超市連鎖店Kroger的自有品牌Simple Truth已經推出了50多種純素食肉和替代奶製品,包括醬汁、甜品,當然還有人造肉。大型肉類生產商Smithfield Foods和JBS也都推出了人造肉產品。這些都受益於Beyond Meat和Impossible Foods為整個行業創造的市場機會。前Beyond Meat銷售主管莫利(Danny O’Malley)說:「他們正在幫我們向公眾宣傳。」他是植物性產品製造商Before the Butcher的創辦人兼行政總裁。他說,他的公司沒有可與Impossible Foods和Beyond Meat互相媲美的營銷和宣傳預算,但是多虧了這兩大行業龍頭,他不再需要在宣傳方面投入大筆資金。——Deena Shanker、Leslie Patton;譯 永年
#人造肉 #素食 #beyondmeat #impossiblefood #替代奶製品
(本文節選自《彭博商業周刊∕中文版》第219期,如欲查閱全文,歡迎訂閱)
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Activism works. Here's another wonderful example of animal lovers coming together to spotlight injustice and effect meaningful change. Together, Change For Animals Foundation and their partners are working towards making a Dog Meat Free Indonesia a reality and shuttering death factories like those in North Sulawesi. Let's bolster their efforts by signing and sharing the petition and helping fund the lifesaving work they do. Together we can make our collective voices heard!
Ricky Gervais Peter Egan Kristin Bauer Meagan Duhamel & Eric Radford Vegan News Net LIVEKINDLY Tan Derrick Evanna Lynch
MAJOR BREAKTHROUGH: CITY OF TOMOHON PLEDGES COMMITMENT TO END CRUEL DOG AND CAT MEAT TRADE
This weekend, Change For Animals Foundation was in Tomohon (North Sulawesi) with our partner groups of the Dog Meat Free Indonesia Coalition and Animal Friends Manado to meet with government representatives of the City of Tomohon – home to the notorious “Extreme Market” – to discuss the need for urgent action to be taken to end the slaughter of tens of thousands of dogs and cats each week.
Find out more here: www.dogmeatfreeindonesia.org/issues/extreme-markets
We secured commitment from the City that they would take action to end the brutal trades and requested our support to facilitate this change.
Now is not the time to be complacent!
Whilst we welcome the City’s commitment and discussed our grave concerns for animal welfare and public health and safety, we will continue to work hard to make sure words result in strong actions.
So please continue to support us and please continue to take action for Indonesia’s dogs and cats!
• Please sign and share the petition – www.dogmeatfreeindonesia.org/take-action/take-action
• To find out more and to make a donation towards our activities in Indonesia to end the dog meat trade, please visit: www.changeforanimals.org/dog-meat-free-indonesia-appeal
Thank you ~
livekindly collective 在 The LIVEKINDLY Collective - Facebook 的必吃
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